Video Analytics
Monday, August 31, 2009 11:00
Video Analytics is some times called video analysis or intelligent video but is very different than the older technology of basic video motion detection. Video Analytics is basically computer software or algorithm that can be configured to analyze specific behavior that the security camera sees. It usually encompasses a combination of hardware and software.
Traditional video motion detection uses a simple rule that when a set number of pixels change in the video, an alarm is sounded or the video starts to record the movement or both. Video motion detection has a high false alarm rate due to the fact that any motion, not just security incidents, causes changes in the video picture. Currently, this technology is used mainly to reduce storage space needed to record security cameras. This way, security camera footage is only recorded when motion is detected.
Video Analytics is meant to solve this issue. I have seen this technology mainly being used in the private sector for protecting exterior assets such as equipment or vehicles located on a sales lot or in open area such as construction sites. For example, if you have a backhoe or truck located at your business, you could configure video analysis software to sound an alarm when an attempt is made to move the vehicle or piece of equipment but not when it sees someone walking on the lot. Other uses have been to identify movement of people, suspicious packages, and someone entering a specific or restricted area.
Depending on your security needs, this may be useful for securing your business. I look at this technology as a combination of an intrusion alarm system and surveillance system. Basically, you can use your surveillance system as an intrusion alarm system. Be aware that the cost is still fairly high since the technology has only been out commercially for the past 6 or so years, but like all technology it will come down with time and as more people use the technology. Also, the capabilities of the technology should improve with time.
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